Private by design: your dates never leave your browser Rules checked 8 November 2026 · How we calculate

Passport validity requirements by country

How long your passport must still be valid to enter each country, for US and UK passports. Every rule is taken from official government pages and was last verified on the date shown.

Quick answer

The 6-month rule is not universal. Thailand, Indonesia, the UAE, China and Peru require 6 months of validity from arrival; the Schengen area requires 3 months after you leave, plus an issue date less than 10 years before you arrive; Japan, Mexico and the UK only require your passport to be valid for your stay. Rules sometimes differ for US and UK passports.

Which countries require 6 months of passport validity?

Many countries in Asia, the Middle East, Africa and South America ask for 6 months from the day you arrive, for example Thailand, Indonesia, China, the UAE, Jordan, Kenya, Tanzania, Peru and Ecuador. A few count the 6 months from the day you leave, which needs a longer passport: for US passports, Singapore and Sri Lanka. Europe's Schengen area asks for 3 months after you leave the area. Many of the most visited countries, including the UK, Japan, Mexico and Canada, only need the passport to be valid for your stay or on the day you arrive.

Passport validity table for US and UK passports

Last verified 2026-10-28. "More advised" means you meet the legal rule with less, but the State Department, the destination or airlines recommend more. Select Check to test your own dates in the passport validity checker, which also shows the official wording and source for each rule.

Europe

DestinationUS passportUK passport
Schengen area (29 countries)Valid at least 3 months after you leave the Schengen area; issued less than 10 years before you arrive (more advised) CheckValid at least 3 months after you leave the Schengen area; issued less than 10 years before you arrive Check
United KingdomValid until the day you leave; 1 blank page CheckYour own country
IrelandValid until the day you leave; 1 blank page CheckNo passport legally required Check
CyprusValid at least 3 months after you leave; 2 blank pages CheckValid at least 3 months after you leave; issued less than 10 years before you arrive; 1 blank page Check
MontenegroValid on the day you arrive; 1 blank page CheckValid at least 3 months after you leave; issued less than 10 years before you arrive Check
AlbaniaValid at least 3 months after you leave; 1 blank page CheckValid at least 3 months after you leave Check
TurkeyValid at least 150 days after you arrive; 1 blank page (more advised) CheckValid at least 150 days after you arrive; 1 blank page Check

North America

DestinationUS passportUK passport
United StatesYour own countryValid until the day you leave Check
CanadaValid on the day you arrive CheckValid until the day you leave Check
MexicoValid until the day you leave; 1 blank page (air travel) CheckValid until the day you leave (more advised) Check

Caribbean

DestinationUS passportUK passport
BahamasValid until the day you leave; 2 blank pages CheckValid at least 6 months after you leave Check
JamaicaValid until the day you leave CheckValid until the day you leave; 2 blank pages Check
Dominican RepublicValid at least 6 months after you arrive CheckValid until the day you leave Check
ArubaValid until the day you leave; 1 blank page CheckValid until the day you leave Check
CuraçaoValid until the day you leave; 1 blank page CheckValid until the day you leave Check
Turks and CaicosValid at least 3 months after you leave; 2 blank pages CheckValid until the day you leave Check
Cayman IslandsValid until the day you leave CheckValid until the day you leave Check
BermudaValid on the day you arrive; 1 blank page CheckValid until the day you leave; 1 blank page Check
BarbadosValid on the day you arrive; 1 blank page CheckValid until the day you leave Check
St LuciaValid until the day you leave CheckValid beyond the day you leave Check
Antigua and BarbudaValid at least 6 months after you arrive; 1 blank page (more advised) CheckValid at least 6 months after you arrive Check

Central America

DestinationUS passportUK passport
Costa RicaValid until the day you leave CheckValid at least 1 day after the day you leave Check
BelizeValid until the day you leave; 1 blank page CheckValid more than 3 months after you arrive (more advised) Check
PanamaValid at least 3 months after you arrive CheckValid at least 6 months after you leave; 1 blank page Check

South America

DestinationUS passportUK passport
EcuadorValid at least 6 months after you arrive; 1 blank page CheckValid at least 6 months after you arrive Check
PeruValid at least 6 months after you arrive; 1 blank page CheckValid at least 6 months after you arrive Check
ColombiaValid until the day you leave; 1 blank page (more advised) CheckValid on the day you arrive (more advised) Check
BrazilValid at least 1 month after you arrive; 2 blank pages CheckValid at least 6 months after you arrive Check
ArgentinaValid on the day you arrive; 1 blank page CheckValid until the day you leave Check
ChileValid until the day you leave; 1 blank page CheckValid beyond the day you leave Check

Asia

DestinationUS passportUK passport
JapanValid until the day you leave; 1 blank page CheckValid until the day you leave; 1 blank page Check
South KoreaValid on the day you arrive CheckValid beyond the day you leave Check
ChinaValid at least 6 months after you arrive; 2 blank pages CheckValid at least 6 months after you arrive; 2 blank pages Check
Hong KongValid at least 1 month after you leave; 1 blank page CheckValid at least 1 month after you leave Check
ThailandValid at least 6 months after you arrive CheckValid at least 6 months after you arrive; 1 blank page Check
VietnamValid at least 6 months after you arrive; 1 blank page (more advised) CheckValid at least 6 months after you arrive; 2 blank pages Check
IndonesiaValid at least 6 months after you arrive; 2 blank pages CheckValid at least 6 months after you arrive; 2 blank pages Check
PhilippinesValid at least 6 months after you arrive; 1 blank page CheckValid at least 6 months after you arrive Check
SingaporeValid at least 6 months after you leave; 1 blank page CheckValid at least 6 months after you arrive Check
MalaysiaValid at least 6 months after you arrive; 1 blank page CheckValid at least 6 months after you arrive Check
IndiaValid at least 6 months after you arrive; 2 blank pages CheckValid at least 6 months after you arrive; 2 blank pages Check
Sri LankaValid at least 6 months after you leave; 1 blank page CheckValid at least 6 months after you arrive Check
MaldivesValid at least 6 months after you arrive; 1 blank page CheckValid at least 1 month after you arrive Check

Oceania

DestinationUS passportUK passport
AustraliaValid on the day you arrive; 1 blank page CheckValid until the day you leave Check
New ZealandValid at least 3 months after you leave; 1 blank page CheckValid at least 3 months after you leave Check

Middle East

DestinationUS passportUK passport
United Arab EmiratesValid at least 6 months after you arrive CheckValid at least 6 months after you arrive Check
QatarValid at least 6 months after you arrive; 2 blank pages CheckValid at least 6 months after you arrive Check
JordanValid at least 6 months after you arrive CheckValid at least 6 months after you arrive Check
IsraelValid at least 3 months after you arrive; 1 blank page CheckValid at least 3 months after you arrive Check

Africa

DestinationUS passportUK passport
EgyptValid at least 6 months after you arrive; 1 blank page CheckValid at least 6 months after you arrive; 1 blank page Check
MoroccoValid at least 6 months after you arrive; 1 blank page CheckValid at least 3 months after you arrive Check
South AfricaValid at least 30 days after you leave; 2 blank pages (side by side) CheckValid at least 30 days after you leave; 2 blank pages Check
KenyaValid at least 6 months after you arrive; 2 blank pages CheckValid at least 6 months after you arrive; 2 blank pages Check
TanzaniaValid at least 6 months after you arrive; 1 blank page CheckValid at least 6 months after you arrive; 1 blank page Check

Schengen countries: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Italy, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland.

Why are the US and UK rules different for some countries?

Where the destination government publishes its rule, we use it for both passports. Otherwise each passport follows its own government's guidance: the US State Department for US passports, and the UK Foreign Office (FCDO) for British passports. Their wording sometimes differs. For example, the State Department says 6 months for the Maldives and Morocco, while the FCDO says 1 month and 3 months for British passports. Some differences are genuine rules for each nationality; others are just different summaries. When in doubt, ask your airline or the embassy.

Do blank pages matter?

Yes, for some countries. South Africa needs 2 blank pages side by side, and several countries in Asia and Africa need 1 or 2. The table lists the number of pages each government asks for. Endorsement pages at the back of the passport don't count as blank visa pages.

Frequently asked questions

Is the 6-month passport rule real?
For some countries, yes, but not everywhere. Thailand, Indonesia, China, the UAE and Peru require 6 months from arrival. The Schengen area needs 3 months after you leave, and Japan, Mexico and the UK only need your passport to be valid for the stay.
Do I need 6 months on my passport for Europe?
No. For the Schengen area your passport must be valid at least 3 months after the day you leave and must have been issued less than 10 years before you arrive. Some State Department country pages ask US travellers for 6 months, so more margin is safer.
How long does my passport need to be valid for the UK?
For US visitors, the passport must be valid for the whole of your stay in the UK. There is no 6-month rule.
How long does my passport need to be valid for the US?
British visitors only need a passport valid for their planned stay, because the UK is on CBP's Six-Month Club list of countries exempt from the six-month rule.

Official sources